Which term best describes confidential information not to be disclosed to others?

Which term best describes confidential information not to be disclosed to others?

• A. Privacy
• B. Confidentiality
• C. Security
• D. Anonymity

Answer: (B)

Protecting information from unauthorized disclosure is the idea here. Confidentiality means keeping sensitive data accessible only to people who are authorized to see it. In IT operations, this is enforced through access controls, encryption, data classification, and policies that prevent sharing or leaking data beyond approved parties. Privacy is about an individual's control over their own personal data, while security covers the broader suite of protections (confidentiality, integrity, and availability). Anonymity focuses on not identifying individuals, not on restricting access to disclosed information. So, the term that best fits “confidential information not to be disclosed to others” is confidentiality.

Protecting information from unauthorized disclosure is the idea here. Confidentiality means keeping sensitive data accessible only to people who are authorized to see it. In IT operations, this is enforced through access controls, encryption, data classification, and policies that prevent sharing or leaking data beyond approved parties. Privacy is about an individual's control over their own personal data, while security covers the broader suite of protections (confidentiality, integrity, and availability). Anonymity focuses on not identifying individuals, not on restricting access to disclosed information. So, the term that best fits “confidential information not to be disclosed to others” is confidentiality.